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CROSSROADS OF
EASTERN TURKEY
(
20 Days - 19 Nights)
DAY
1.
ISTANBUL
Arrive in
Istanbul Ataturk airport where your guide will meet you and help you
with your transfer to the hotel. After checking in and freshening up, we
highly recommend that you take a good rest, both because of the jet lag
and also because you will be starting on your wonderful trip of Turkey
early the following morning. In the evening, have dinner at a
traditional restaurant in the Kumkapi district, accompanied by gipsy
music . Overnight
Istanbul.
DAY
2.
CAPPADOCIA
Today a
morning flight from
Istanbul will bring us to Kayseri. Upon arrival you
will be transferred to your
Hotel in Cappadocia. After check-in we will
visit the
Goreme open Air Museum and the troglodyte village of
Cavusin
as well as the
Pasabagi Fairy Chimneys, and visit the village of
Avanos,
famous for its pottery artisans. Visit
Ortahisar, a typical Cappadocian
village and enjoy a panoramic view over the Cappadocian lunar landscape
from the Rose Valley. Overnight
Cappadocia.
DAY
3.
CAPPADOCIA
A full day
traveling through the
Pancarlik Valley to visit the cultural sites of
Cappadocia Visit the village of
Mustafa pasha (Sinasos), renowned for
its excellent Ottoman and Greek architecture. We continue to
Taskinpasa
Caravanserai, and Sahinefendi before arriving at the remote village of
Guzeloz with its many Byzantine period rock tombs enjoy a leisurely hike
through exploring the Armenian style churches and monastery ruins. We
continue to the
Soganli Valley also known as the ‘Valley of Dolls’. Also
pay a visit to the fascinating multilevel underground city of
Derinkuyu,
an absolute highlight of the region. Overnight
Cappadocia.
DAY
4.
CAPPADOCIA – ADANA
We drive south
and stop at the eski
Gumusler Monastery near Nigde. Then we continue our
journey and crossing the scenic Taurus Mountains we arrive in Tarsus,
the birthplace of St.Paul. Among the few monuments of interest are St.Paul's
Well and the Cleopatra Gate, through which Mark Anthony and Cleopatra
passed when they had their famous meeting in Tarsus. Then we continue
the journey to Adana, Turkey's fourth largest city, set in the heart of
the Cukurova (Cilician) gate. Adana is at the center of the rich
agricultural region and a thriving textile industry. The Taskopru (Stone
Bridge) built by Hadrian and repaired by Justinian spans the River
Seyhan, which bisects the town; only 14 of the bridge's original 21
arches still stand. Overnight Adana.
DAY
5.
ANTAKYA (HATAY)
We leave in
the morning for a drive to
Antakya, the biblical city of Antioch, lying
on the Asi River (Orontes) on a fertile plain surrounded by great
mountains. It was a prominent location of early Christianity and St.
Barnabas, St. Paul and St. Peter all visited the city.
Antakya is
believed to be the place where the word " Christian " was first
pronounced by St. Peter in the famous cave church. Overnight
Antakya.
DAY
6.NEMRUT NATIONAL PARK
Cross the
scenic Taurus Mountains and continue the journey along the plains of
Mesopotamia for the destination of the day at Nemrut Dagi National Park. Overnight Nemrut mountain hotel.
DAY
7.
SANLIURFA
Early morning
departure for the spectacular sunrise over the stone heads and god
statues of the pre Roman king Antiochus. Continue to a 14th Century
castle at Eski Kale and a magnificent 3rd Century Roman bridge. Pass
through the plains of Mesopotamia and the giant
Ataturk Dam that tames
the Euphrates River and enter the biblical town of
Sanliurfa. Overnight
Sanliurfa.
DAY
8.
SANLIURFA
Travel in the
morning to the beehive houses of Harran; reputed to be the oldest
continually inhabited community in the world. Return to
Sanliurfa and
explore the fascinating sites of this Old Testament town, the Sacred
Carp Pools of Abraham, his birth cave and then the exquisite mosque
complex, the fortress and the most traditional covered bazaar. Afternoon
is free to explore
Sanliurfa at leisure. Overnight
Sanliurfa.
DAY
9. TATVAN
Travel to
Tatvan on the western shore of magnificent Lake Van, the inland sea of
Turkey. Pass the city of Diyarbakir located on the famous Tigris River
and the small Ottoman mountain town of Bitlis. Overnight a lakeside hotel in Tatvan.
DAY 10. VAN
Today explore
the hot and cold lakes inside the crater of the soaring volcano and the
"Real" Mount Nemrut of Turkey. Continuing journey to the east visiting
many fascinating Selcuk sites before arriving at the lakeside city of
Van.
Overnight Van.
DAY
11. VAN
Van was the
capital of the Kingdom of Urartu, who dominated this region from the
13th to 7th BC. A Full day tour of the region including the spectacular
10th Century Armenian Church on the island of Akdamar, Hosap Castle and
the rock of Van for sunset. Overnight Van.
DAY
12. DOGUBEYAZIT
Journey
through nomad encampments to the frontier town of Dogubeyaz?t near Mount
Ararat the possible home of Noah’s Ark. The highlight will be the
renowned 16th Century Palace, Ishak Pasha Sarayí. Overnight Dogubeyazit.
DAY
13. KARS
Visit the
magnificent ancient city of Ani, a center of the Armenian Kingdom until
the 11th century Byzantine conquest. Natural disasters and invasions by
the Mongols and then Tamerlane destroyed much of Ani, resulting in an
appearance of a haunting medieval town surrounded by the remains of its
imposing walls. Overnight Kars.
DAY
14. ARTVIN
Traveling
through this alpine like region we pass many Georgian castles and
churches and view the traditional life of the mountain people in what
was once part of the Kingdom of Georgia.
Overnight the alpine town of Artvin.
DAY
15. ARTVIN
Today is a day
for rest and relaxation in the mountains. Enjoy the cool air, visit the
renowned people of the Black Sea and enjoy their unique folklore dancing
and music. Overnight Artvin.
DAY
16. CAMLIHEMSIN
Today we pass
over the mountains and descend to the Black Sea. Continue to a small
traditional village where you can enjoy walks treks or bathe in the hot
springs. Travel west from the mountains, following a historic Greek
trading route, passing through the tea growing capital of Turkey in
Rize, to arrive finally in the town of Trabzon. Overnight in Trabzon
DAY
17. TRABZON
Visit the
magnificent Sumela Monastery built during the Byzantine era by Greek
Orthodox Christians. Free afternoon. Overnight Trabzon.
DAY
18.
ISTANBUL
Transfer
to Trabzon airport for our morning flight to
Istanbul. Upon arrival in
Istanbul, we get aboard a private boat for a cruise up the strait of
Bosphorus, passing half a dozen Ottoman imperial palaces, traditional
Yalis (waterside villas) and shore villages. Disembark at Sariyer for
lunch at a seaside restaurant. Then we drive south, and stop to visit
the Castle of Rumeli Hisar, and then, we stop at the renowned Yildiz
Park, harbouring four Ottoman Palaces and enjoy a sip of Turkish coffee
or tea. Then we pay a visit to the sumptuous imperial
Dolmabahce Palace.
Rest of the evening at your leisure. Overnight
Istanbul.
DAY 19.
ISTANBUL
Start your day by visiting the magnificent
Hagia Sophia
and then continue to the marvelous
Topkapi palace,
that served as the palace of the Ottoman Sultans
between the 16th and 19th centuries. Visits the Treasury, where the extensive exhibits include
priceless world-class collections of jewelry,
porcelain, textiles and costumes of the Sultans, as
well as to the
Harem quarters, which is an absolute
highlight. Have lunch in one of the special
traditional restaurants in Topkapi. Then we continue
to visit the famous
Blue Mosque, the
Byzantine Hippodrome and the incredible Underground
(Yerebatan Sarnici) Cistern. Rest of the day is at
leisure.
DAY
20.
ISTANBUL
Free morning
for last minute shopping; time permitting, before transfer to
Istanbul airport for departure to ongoing destinations.

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